Carcinogen Found in KFC’s New Grilled Chicken
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KFC calls its new Kentucky Grilled Chicken “the
better-for-you chicken for health-conscious customers.” But
recent PCRM tests of the new grilled chicken revealed
substantial amounts of a carcinogenic chemical in all samples
tested.
A
PCRM scientist visited six different KFC stores, obtained two
samples from each location, and sent them to an independent
testing laboratory. All 12 samples were found to contain PhIP, a
chemical classified as a carcinogen by the federal government.
PhIP, part of a chemical family known as heterocyclic amines (HCAs),
has been linked to several forms of cancer, including breast
cancer, in dozens of scientific studies. No safe level of
ingestion has been identified. Every sample also tested positive
for at least one additional type of HCA.
The new KFC grilled chicken products were the focus of a
controversial promotion by Oprah Winfrey, who offered coupons
for free Kentucky Grilled Chicken meals on her Web site. PCRM
has alerted Ms. Winfrey to these findings.
“Just as the fat and cholesterol in fried chicken have
prompted concerns about heart attacks and obesity, the
carcinogenic chemicals found in Kentucky Grilled Chicken raise
serious concerns about cancer risk,” said
Kristie Sullivan, M.P.H.,
a PCRM toxicologist. “No parent would knowingly serve
carcinogens to a child, and parents have no idea these chemicals
are in KFC products. We are asking KFC to withdraw Kentucky
Grilled Chicken.”
PhIP and other HCAs do not exist naturally in chicken; they
form when animal muscle is cooked to high temperatures. The
National Toxicology Program administered by the National
Institutes of Health has identified PhIP as carcinogenic, as
have the state of California and the International Agency for
Research on Cancer.
But KFC is not the only restaurant serving
carcinogen-containing grilled chicken. Last year, PCRM filed
suit against McDonald’s, Chick-fil-A, Chili’s, T.G.I. Friday’s,
Outback Steakhouse, Burger King, and Applebee’s for knowingly
exposing customers to PhIP without warning them of its risks.
The suit was brought under California’s Proposition 65, which
states that consumers must be warned about products that contain
known carcinogens.
The lawsuit is based on tests that found PhIP in 100 grilled
chicken samples from the seven restaurant chains. The findings,
compiled from independent laboratory tests commissioned by PCRM
scientists, were published in the September 2008 issue of
Nutrition and Cancer.
Burger King was the first of the restaurants to settle the
lawsuit. As part of its agreement with PCRM, Burger King has
posted warning signs in its California restaurants to alert
customers that its grilled chicken products contain PhIP.
But the other six defendants that continue to fight the
lawsuit—and KFC—have yet to inform customers about the
cancer-causing chemicals in their grilled chicken products.
Visit
www.PCRM.org to learn more
about grilled chicken and PhIP.
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